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Wanted: An Interesting Annual Meeting.
It’s that time of year again…annual meeting
season….when GPs of all sizes and shapes try to entertain
and inform LPs of all sizes and shapes at nice hotels of similar
sizes and shapes. In general, these affairs contain more style
than content, and in the end disappoint both their audience
and their hosts.
So, how can we improve? It is incumbent
upon GPs to show creativity in the structure and organization
of the meetings. This is not an invitation for dancing bears
to appear. We had enough bear sightings in 2000-2002. Rather
it is a requirement to offer content that extends beyond the
confines of portfolio make-up and performance to address the
“why” as much as the “what.”
For example, one of the things our LPs
appreciate and so we are providing at our Annual Meeting on
June 2-3 in Seattle, is broad perspective on major industry
and sector trends. This gives them a framework with which
to evaluate not just our firm, but all their GP relationships.
Of course, as smart as we like to think we are, there are
clearly individuals in these sectors who are far more steeped
in their respective spaces. That means the way to gain meaningful
insight is to have credible outside folks willing to take
the time to share their knowledge. In our case, we have:
- Stuart Cohen, the President of the
Open Source Development Lab (OSDL), talking about the impact
of the Linux/Open Source movement worldwide
- Dr. Leroy Hood, the head of the Institute
for Systems Biology (ISB), talking about the move from traditional
wet chemistry to a systems approach to medicine
- Keith Larson, Intel Capital, talking
about how the world's largest venture investor views the
industry today
So, what can LPs do to contribute? Besides
showing up and making the GPs feel their planning efforts
were not in vain, be an active participant. If you have recently
come from another annual meeting where those GPs offered broad
perspectives that do not line up directly with ours (or our
guest speakers) don’t be bashful. The best meetings have a
little spark to them. Not sparks between investor and manager,
but sparks among different points of view on what the future
holds. As GPs, we’d like nothing better than to have a few
intellectual free-for-alls break out.
Now that would be interesting!
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Interesting annual meetings are the exception, not the rule
Addressing the "why" as opposed to just the "what"
is key
Outside experts add significant value, and allow LPs to compare
perspectives across managers
LPs can add value by being active participants
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In looking for technology opportunities
that have strong roots in the Pacific Northwest, the Linux/Open
Source space stands out as a unique differentiator for our
region. As part of OVP’s leadership role in the new Oregon
Open Source Cluster project, we recently summarized Oregon’s
impressive assets in this market segment:
- Open Source Development Labs (OSDL)
– The OSDL is accelerating the worldwide growth & adoption
of Linux in the Enterprise and is supported by a global
consortium of established Linux/Open Source leaders. Linus
Torvalds, the Creator of Linux, lives here and is leading
new Linux development efforts at OSDL
- IBM Linux Technology Center
– IBM’s headquarters for Linux testing & development.
- Intel – Linux is a key investment
area for Intel. They run their Linux strategies from Oregon
- Oregon State University Open Source
Lab (OSU OSL) – This is the
largest university-based applied Open Source research &
commercialization lab. They host, distribute &/or mirror
>20 Open Source projects, including Mozilla’s popular Web
browser, Firefox. OSU OSL also
hosts large, multi-state community source projects, e.g.,
a multi-state transportation application for 13 states,
including the Oregon Deptartment of Transportation
- Portland State University (PSU)
– Linux & Open Source are rapidly permeating PSU’s Computer
Science Department’s curriculum
- Open Technology Business Center
– The only center for incubating Open Source start-ups.
In addition to working closely together,
these centers have built alliances with the majority of the
key players worldwide. Our Open Source Cluster team has established
close ties with:
- 12 of the top 15 not-for-profit Open
Source organizations
- 9 of the top 10 established Open Source
firms
- 5 of the top 10 Open Source start-ups
There are already >50 Oregon firms
which have Linux/Open Source strategies. With this extensive
ecosystem, Oregon will be a magnet for talent and host world-class
start-ups in this space.
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The Linux/Open Source space is seeing explosive growth
Oregon is the focal point for Linux/Open Source development
in the USA
Linux/Open Source is all about collaboration and building an eco-system
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Did you hear about the guy who died from
dilution?
One of the toughest issues we deal with
in early stage investing is overcoming the founding team’s
fear of dilution. That fear is perfectly natural, normal,
and completely misguided.
It turns out most of the pushing and shoving
on this issue, particularly at the Series A stage, gets lost
in reality as the company grows and requires additional rounds
of capital. Let’s consider the following case, and the surrounding
reality:
The case: Most substantial venture capital
firms require 20%-30% of a company to make their economics
work. Most also invest in syndicates of at least two firms.
So, no matter what other valuation and discussions go on,
after the Series A, the VCs will own 40%-60% of the company.
Of course, the business plan usually says this is all the
money that will ever be needed. But reality says that is nonsense.
The overwhelming majority of firms need two or more likely
three rounds to reach cash flow positive.
So, if the VCs pony up the money for round
2, regardless of the progress made, one should expect that
financing will consume half the previous one, or about 20%-30%
of the company. Round 3, again even with nice progress will
require 10%-20%. So, do the math. At the low end: 40% + 20%
+10% = 70% of the company to the investors. The management
team owns 30% in the best case. At the other extreme, the
investors own more than 100% (60+30+20), which is clearly
not possible.
That brings in the reality of a reasonable
floor. We tell all young management teams that the good news
is we may be greedy, but we are not stupid. If they don’t
have enough incentive to put in the 100 hour weeks, we don’t
get paid. In our judgment, that floor is around 20% of the
company. If financing events take them below that, we dilute
ourselves to refresh management’s incentive.
So, in the end, all the fuss and bother
about valuation and dilution is about a maximum possible spread
between a 20% floor and a 30% ceiling on management ownership
at the end of the day.
This is why we say, over and over again,
“No company ever died from dilution. The ONLY thing companies
die from is lack of cash. Optimize for cash – not dilution.”
Sometimes the entrepreneurs hear us, sometimes they do not.
The ones that don’t find other sources
of capital.
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Founder fear of dilution is misguided
The math regarding ultimate ownership in startups is simple,
and compelling
After three VC rounds, the results are almost always the
same
Optimize for cash, not dilution
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Time for a deal in Canada, eh? Yes, after
many years of searching we finally found the first project
to get our full support. It is GenoLogics in Victoria,
BC. The firm is a software company serving the market for
laboratory information management solutions in the proteomics
space. With the explosion of data in the world of systems
biology, the need to integrate and manage that data becomes
paramount, just as it has in other industries as they have
automated. The company has already landed some marquis customers
and is well on its way to a successful start.
OVP led the $5M Series A investment in
GenoLogics, with Vancouver, BC venture firms Yaletown and
GrowthWorks also participating. Chad Waite serves on
the GenoLogics board for OVP, backed up by Rick LeFaivre.
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OVP closed its first deal in British Columbia
Systems biology is creating an explosion of data, and the
need for data management
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